If the given numbers are the consecutive terms of an
arithmetical progression, we could use the arithmetical mean
theorem:
3 + sqrt(2x-6) =
[2sqrt(x-1)+2sqrt(x+4)]/2
3 + sqrt(2x-6) = sqrt(x-1) +
sqrt(x+4)
We'll raise to square both
sides:
9 + 6sqrt(2x-6) + 2x - 6 = x - 1 + 2sqrt[(x-1)(x+4)]
+ x + 4
We'll combine like terms both
sides:
3 + 2x + 6sqrt(2x-6) = 3 + 2x + 2sqrt(x^2 + 3x -
4)
We'll eliminate 3 + 2x both
sides:
6sqrt(2x-6) = 2sqrt(x^2 + 3x -
4)
We'll divide by
2:
3sqrt(2x-6) = sqrt(x^2 + 3x -
4)
We'll raise to square both sides to eliminate the square
root:
9(2x-6) = x^2 + 3x -
4
x^2 + 3x - 4 - 18x + 54 =
0
x^2 - 15x + 50 = 0
The roots
of the quadratic are x1 = 5 and x2 = 10.
The
given numbers are the consecutive terms of an arithmetical progression if the values of
x are: x = 5 or x = 10.
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