In order to fully anser this question you can consider a
few different aspects of Ben Jonson's life, and the play
itself.
- Ben Jonson was the son of a clergyman,
who was raised by a bricklayer. He was part of the educated middle-class, but he spent
his time and energy on engaging with the royal court, both for social reasons and for
patronage.
- Volpone is satire,
written in the tradition of the italitan comedie Commedia Dell'arte. most of the
characters in Volpone can fit into the categories of stock characters used in in the
Commedia (Master, Servant, lover, clown.)
- Jonson sets the play in
Venice, rather than London, because taking the nobles, servants and fools out of London
and placing them in the "corrupt" setting of Italy allows Jonson more license to poke
fun at the noble and rising middle class characters without upsetting the Church of
England, or his noble English patrons.
Any of
these would m ake good jumping off points for thinking about how Jonson demonstrated his
social outlook in Volpone
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