Monday, April 11, 2011

What are the characteristics of the graph of the parabola f(x) = – (x – 1)^2 + 4

The equation of the parabola given is : f(x) = –(x – 1)^2
+ 4


The standard form of the parabola y = a*(x - h)^2 + k can be
used to determine all its characteristics.

Here, a is negative,
indicating that the parabola opens upwards.


The vertex is
at (h, k). For the equation given it is (1, 4)


The the axis
of symmetry is x = 4


The x-intercepts are determined by
solving –(x – 1)^2 + 4 = 0


=> x = -1 and x =
3


The x-intercepts are (-1, 0) and (3,
0)


The y-intercept is (0, f(0)) which here is (0,
3)


The domain of the parabola is all the values that x can take for
real values of y. Here it is R.

The range of the parabola is all the
values y can take for x lying in the domain. Here it is [-inf.,
4]

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