Over the early months of 2008, the Reserve Bank of
Australia increased interest rates twice. They raised the cash rate from 6.75 to an
eventual 7.25%. The RBA then left the cash rate at 7.25% until it started to cut the
rate in September. Whenever a central bank raises interest rates, it is worried about
inflation. This is why the RBA raised rates.
Early in
2008, the RBA was worried about inflation. Inflation had been relatively high in 2007
and the RBA wanted to reduce that. The RBA did predict that the world economy would
slow down (though it did not foresee the crash). However, it felt that aggregate demand
in Australia would remain high. This was, in part, because the RBA believed that demand
for Australian commodities, in particular, would continue to increase. It was also felt
that the Australian labor market was tight. Pressures like these, it was felt, would
lead to inflation.
The RBA's purpose, then, was to combat
inflationary pressures that were, it felt, likely to affect the Australian
economy.
No comments:
Post a Comment