For the distance between a point and a line we use the
formula:
D = l ax1 + by1 + c l/
sqrt(a^2+b^2)
Such that: ax+by+c = 0 is the line and
(x1,y1) is the point.
In our example, we have the line
3x-5y + 13 = 0
==> a =3 b= -5 c =
13
and the point (2,-5) ==> x1= 2 y1=
-5
Let us
substitute:
==> D= l 3*2 + -5*-5 + 13 l /
sqrt(9+25)
= l 6+25 + 13l /
sqrt(34)
=
44/sqrt34
Then the distance between the point
and the line is 44/sqrt34.
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