Wednesday, August 22, 2012

Find the distance between the point (2,-5) and the line 3x-5y+13= 0

For the distance between a point and a line we use the
formula:


D = l ax1 + by1 + c l/
sqrt(a^2+b^2)


Such that: ax+by+c = 0 is the line and
(x1,y1) is the point.


In our example, we have the line
3x-5y + 13 = 0


==> a =3    b= -5    c =
13


and the point (2,-5) ==> x1= 2   y1=
-5


Let us
substitute:


==> D= l 3*2 + -5*-5 + 13 l /
sqrt(9+25)


           = l 6+25 + 13l /
sqrt(34)


          =
44/sqrt34


Then the distance between the point
and the line is 44/sqrt34.

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