Sunday, August 19, 2012

Prove the identity: (1/sin^2x)+(1/cos^2x)=(tanx+(1/tanx))^2

We'll manage the right side by raising to square the
binomial:


[tanx+(1/tanx)]^2 = (tan x)^2 + 2*tan x*(1/tan x)
+ 1/(tan x)^2


We'll simplify and we'll
get:


[tanx+(1/tanx)]^2 = (tan x)^2 + 2 + 1/(tan
x)^2


We'll write the middle terms
as:


2 = 1 + 1


RHS =
[tanx+(1/tanx)]^2 = [(tan x)^2 + 1] + [1 + 1/(tan x)^2]


RHS
= 1/(cos x)^2 + [(tan x)^2 + 1]/(tan x)^2


RHS = 1/(cos x)^2
+ 1/(cos x)^2*(tan x)^2


But (tan x)^2 = (sin x)^2/(cos
x)^2


We'll multiply both sides by (cos
x)^2:


(cos x)^2*(tan x)^2 = (sin
x)^2


RHS = 1/(cos x)^2 + 1/(sin
x)^2


We notice that RHS=LHS, therefore the
identity 1/(cos x)^2 + 1/(sin x)^2 = [tanx+(1/tanx)]^2 is
verified.

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