In Things Fall Apart, decisions are
made for the clan by the elders. The elders consist of a type of male democracy. Of
course, these elders consult with the Oracle for advice. The Oracle of the hills is a
goddess named Agbala.
One theme that is dominant
in Things Fall Apart is the theme of cultural traditions and laws
that focus on justice and fairness. The Ibo people have many traditions and cultural
practices that keep life interesting and organized.
There
is the week of peace when everyone rests from his or her work. Of course, Okonkwo is a
workaholic and has trouble with this festivity. He has trouble relaxing and just having
fun in his life.
There is also a theme that is closely
associated with Okonkwo, the main character. This theme deals with his fear of being
termed lazy like his father was. For this reason, Okonkwo is obsessed with hard work and
authority. He is a strict disciplinarian and takes out his frustrations on his family of
three wives and nine children. Okonkwo is also a great warrior who has earned many
honors and titles from his battles. He is also a great wrestler. All of these manly
traits make Okonkwo a respected leader in the village. That is an important theme in the
Ibo tribe. Being respected, having honors, and working hard are themes that run
throughout the story.
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