Tuesday, July 16, 2013

An inverted conical water tank has a radius of 10m at the top and 24m high. If water flows into the tank at a rate of 20m^3/min, how fast is...

We'll recall the formula that gives the volume of a right
circular cone:


V = pi*h*r^2/3, where h is the height of the
cone and r is the radius of the base.


To determine the
depth of increasing water, at the given rate, we'll have to find out
dh/dt.


First, we'll determine r, using similar
triangles:


r/h = 10/24


r =
5h/12


V =
pi*h*25h^2/3*144


We'll differentiate both sides with
respect to t:


dV/dt =
3*25*pi*h^2/3*144


dV/dt =
(25pi*h^2/144)*(dh/dt)


Since dV/dt = 20m^3/min, when h =
16, we'll get:


20 =
(25pi*16^2/144)*(dh/dt)


(dh/dt) =
144*20/25*256*pi


(dh/dt) =
144/5*64*pi


(dh/dt) =
36/5*16*pi


(dh/dt) =
9/5*4*pi


(dh/dt) =
0.1433


The depth of water is increasing at a
rate of about 0.1433 m/min.

No comments:

Post a Comment

What accomplishments did Bill Clinton have as president?

Of course, Bill Clinton's presidency will be most clearly remembered for the fact that he was only the second president ever...