Wednesday, July 24, 2013

Find the sum of the first 4 terms of a geometric progression if a3 = 1 and the common ratio between consecutive terms is 1/2.

Let the terms of a geometric progression be
:


a1, a2, a3, a4


Given that
a3= 1 and the common difference is 1/2.


==> Then we
know that:


a3 = a1*r^2


1 = a1*
(1/2)^2


1= a1/ 4


==>
a1= 4


==> a2= a1*r = 4* 1/2 =
2


==> a3= a1*r^2 = 4*1/4 =
1


==> a4= a1*r^3 = 4*(1/8) =
1/2


Then the terms are:


4, 2,
1, 1/2


We will find the
sum.


==> S = 4 + 2 + 1 + 1/2 =
7.5


Then the sum of the first 4 terms is
7.5

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