a. First, transform the trig inequality into a
product:
F = (sin x + 1)(2cos x -1) <
0
b. Solve u = (sin x +1) = 0 and v = (2 cos x - 1) =
0
sin x = 1 --> x = 3Pi/2; cos x = 1/2 --> x
= Pi/3 and x = 4Pi/3
c. Set up a Sign Table: Variation of u
and v within period 2Pi
x | 0
Pi/3 Pi 3Pi/2 4Pi/3
2Pi
u | + + + 0
+ +
v | + 0 -
- - 0 +
F |
No yes yes yes No
The
sign of F is the sign of the product u*v
The solution set
of the inequality is the interval ( Pi/3, 4Pi/3)
Note 1: To
solve a trig inequality, transform it into a product of basic trig inequalities. Then,
set up a Sign Table that shows all the solutions sets of these basic inequalities. The
combined solution set can be easily seen as the sign of a
product
Note 2. Don't try to discuss the signs of the 2
binomials since it will lead to confusion and error.
No comments:
Post a Comment