Monday, June 16, 2014

Calculate expression E=a*(b*cosC-c*cosB) if a,b,c are the lengths of the triangle ABC.

Since the type of triangle is not indicated in the given
enunciation, we'll consider an acute triangle.


We'll apply
cosine theorem in an acute triangle, to express the terms cos C and cos
B.


The lengths of the sides of the triangle are: BC = a, AC
= b, AB = c.


cos C = (a^2 + b^2 -
c^2)/2ab


cos B = (a^2 + c^2 -
b^2)/2ac


We'll substitute cos C and cos B into the
expression to be calculated.


E = a*[b*(a^2 + b^2 - c^2)/2ab
- c*(a^2 + c^2 - b^2)/2ac]


We'll simplify and we'll
get:


E = a*[(a^2 + b^2 - c^2)/2a - (a^2 + c^2 -
b^2)/2a]


E = a^2/2 + b^2/2 - c^2/2 - a^2/2 - c^2/2 +
b^2/2


We'll eliminate like terms and we'll combine the like
terms:


E = 2b^2/2 - 2c^2/2


E =
b^2 - c^2


The requested value of the
expression is represented by the difference of the squares: E = b^2 -
c^2.

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