dy/dx = lim [f(x+h) - f(x)]/h, if h approaches to
0.
lim [f(x+h) - f(x)]/h = lim [2(x+h)^2 -
2x^2]/h
We'll expand the
binomial:
lim [2(x+h)^2 - 2x^2]/h = lim (2x^2 + 4xh + 2h^2
- 2x^2)/h
We'll eliminate like terms inside
brackets:
lim (2x^2 + 4xh + 2h^2 - 2x^2)/h = lim (4xh +
2h^2)/h
We'll factorize by 2h the
numerator:
lim (4xh + 2h^2)/h = lim 2h*(2x +
h)/h
We'll simplify and we'll
get:
lim 2h*(2x + h)/h = lim 2*(2x +
h)
We'll substitute h by the value of accumulation
point:
lim 2*(2x + h) = 4x +
2*0
lim 2*(2x + h) =
4x
The value of dy/dx from first principles
is: dy/dx = 4x.
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