Sunday, October 4, 2015

Solve the fourth power equation z^4-12z^2+11=0

This equation is also called biquadratic
equation.


To solve this equation, we'll reduce it to a
quadratic equation by replacing z^2 = x.


We'll re-write the
equation in x:


x^2 - 12x + 11 =
0


We'll apply quadratic
formula:


x1 = [12+
sqrt(144-44)]/2


x1 =
(12+10)/2


x1 = 11


x2 =
(12-10)/2


x2 = 1


But, we'll
have to find z1,z2,z3,z4.


z^2 =
x1


z^2 = 11


z1 = sqrt 11 and
z2 = -sqrt 11


z^2 = x2


z^2 =
1


z3 = -1 and z4 =
1


The solutions of the biquadratic equation
are: {-sqrt11 ; -1 ; 1 ; sqrt11}.

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