Tuesday, April 16, 2013

Determine m∈R, such as the distance between the points A(2,m) and B(m,−2) is 4.

We'll recall the distance
formula:


d = sqrt[(xB - xA)^2 + (yB -
yA)^2]


Since the coordinates of A and B are given, we'll
replace them into the formula:


d = sqrt[(m-2)^2 +
(m+2)^2]


We'll expand the
binomials:


d = sqrt(m^2 - 4m + 4 + m^2 + 4m +
4)


d = sqrt(2m^2 + 8)


But d =
4 => sqrt(2m^2 + 8) = 4


We'll raise to square both
sides:


2m^2 + 8 = 16


2m^2 = 16
- 8


2m^2 = 8


m^2 =
4


m1 = -2 and m2 = 2


The real
values of m, such as the distance between the points A(2,m) and B(m,−2) to be 4, are:
{-2 ; 2}.

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