In other words, we'll have to determine the area of the
region bounded by the given curve, x axis and the lines x = 1 and x
=2.
We'll evaluate the definite integral of the function y
between the limits of integration: x = 1 to x = 2.
Int ydx
= Int [1/x + 1/(x+1)]dx
We'll apply the additive property
of integrals:
Int [1/x + 1/(x+1)]dx = Int dx/x + Int
dx/(x+1)
Int dx/x + Int dx/(x+1) = ln |x| + ln|x +
1|
We'll apply Leibniz Newton formula to evaluate the
definite integral:
Int dx/x + Int dx/(x+1) = F(2) -
F(1)
Int dx/x + Int dx/(x+1) = ln 2 + ln 3 - ln 1 - ln
2
But ln 1 = 0
We'll reduce
like terms and we'll get:
Int dx/x + Int dx/(x+1) = ln
3
The area of the region bounded by the given
curve, x axis and the lines x = 1 and x =2 is A = ln 3 square
units.
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