Tuesday, May 20, 2014

Given dy/dx=squareroot(e^x -1), what is the function y?

To determine the primitive function y, we'll have to use
the indefinite integral:


dy = sqrt(e^x -
1)dx


We'll integrate both
sides:


Int dy = Int sqrt(e^x -
1)dx


We'll use substitution technique and we'll replace
sqrt(e^x - 1) by t:


sqrt(e^x - 1) = t => e^x = t^2 +
1


We'll differentiate both sides, with respect to
x:


e^x dx/2sqrt(e^x - 1) =
dt


e^x dx = 2sqrt(e^x -
1)dt


dx = 2sqrt(e^x -
1)dt/e^x


dx = 2tdt/(t^2 +
1)


We'll re-write the
integral:


Int sqrt(e^x - 1)dx = Int 2t^2 dt /(t^2 +
1)


Int 2t^2 dt /(t^2 + 1) = 2Int (t^2 + 1 - 1) dt /(t^2 +
1)


Int 2t^2 dt /(t^2 + 1) = 2Int dt - 2Int dt /(t^2 +
1)


Int 2t^2 dt /(t^2 + 1) = 2t - 2arctan t +
C


Int sqrt(e^x - 1)dx = 2sqrt(e^x - 1) - 2arctansqrt(e^x -
1) + C


The requested primitive function y
is:  y=Int sqrt(e^x - 1)dx = 2sqrt(e^x - 1) - 2arctansqrt(e^x - 1) +
C.

No comments:

Post a Comment

What accomplishments did Bill Clinton have as president?

Of course, Bill Clinton's presidency will be most clearly remembered for the fact that he was only the second president ever...