Wednesday, May 14, 2014

Is there any particular importance to the recurring motif of children in Jane Austen's Sense and Sensibility?

By referring to children in
the novel, Austen seems to be making a social comment on
the effects of spoiling children.

One
example is seen in Lady Middleton. Austen describes being a
mother as Lady Middleton's only resource, or ability, while hunting is Sir John's only
resource. Austen also describes Lady Middleton as spoiling
"her children all the year round" (Ch. 7). Austen even states that for the most part,
Lady Middleton was a very cold person, and only seemed to enjoy herself when the moment
after dinner her "four noisy children" entered the room, "who pulled her about, tore her
clothes, and put an end to every kind of discourse except what related to themselves"
(Ch. 7).

However, not only does Austen speak of the Middleton children
as being spoiled, she also speaks of other characters being
spoiled
, such as John Dashwood and his son.
Austen opens the book with an account of how the Dashwood girls had been mistreated with
respect to an inheritance. Our heroines' father, Henry Dashwood, went to live with his
uncle who owned Norland. There he raised our heroines and cared for his wife. However,
Henry Dashwood's uncle took a liking to Henry's older son, John Dashwood, and therefore
left the whole of the estate to John and only a thousand pounds a piece for the girls.
The more serious problem is that John was spoiled as a
child and grew to be "rather cold hearted and rather selfish" (Ch. 1). Therefore, when
upon his deathbed Henry begged John to financially help his mothers and sisters, John
allowed himself to be talked out of it by his even more cold-hearted and selfish
wife.

Hence, we see that Austen is using the reference of spoiled
children to show just what terrible character traits spoiling a child can
create
.

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