Friday, September 6, 2013

Determine the slope and the y intercept of the line that is parallel to 3x-9y=11 if the point (1,3) is on this line .

We'll consider the given point located on the line whose
slope and y intercept have to be found out.


We'll recall
the fact that 2 lines are parallel when their slopes are equal. For this reason, we'll
put the given equation of the line in the point slope
form.


y = mx + b, m is the slope and b is y
intercept


For this reason, we'll subtract 3x both
sides:


-9y = 11 - 3x


We'll
divide by -9:


y = x/3 -
11/9


Comparing, we'll get the slope of the first line: m1 =
1/3


The slope of the parallel line is m2 =
1/3.


Since the line is passing through the point  (1;3),
the equation of the line is:


y - 3 = (1/3)*(x -
1)


We'll add 3:


y = (1/3)*(x -
1) + 3


We'll remove the
brackets:


y = x/3 - 1/3 +
3


We'll combine like terms:


y
= x/3 + 8/3


The requested slope and y
intercept of the line are:m=1/3 and b = 8/3.

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