Let f(x) =
1/[1+sqrt(x+1)]
Int f(x) dx =Int
dx/[1+sqrt(x+1)]
We'll replace sqrt(x + 1) by
t.
We'll raise to square both
sides:
x + 1 = t^2
x = t^2 -
1
We'll differentiate both
sides:
dx = 2tdt
We'll
re-write the integral in t:
Int 2tdt/(1+t) = 2Int
tdt/(1+t)
We'll add and subtract 1 to numerator of the
ratio and we'll split the fraction in 2 fractions, using the property of integral to be
additive:
2Int (t + 1 - 1)dt/(1+t) = 2Int (t+1)dt/(1+t) -
2Int dt/(t+1)
We'll simplify and we'll
get:
Int f(x) dx = 2Int dt - 2ln |t +
1|
We'll change the variable
t:
Int f(x) dx = 2*sqrt(x + 1) - 2ln [sqrt(x + 1) + 1] +
C
Int f(x) dx = 2*{sqrt(x + 1) - ln [sqrt(x +
1) + 1]}+ C
No comments:
Post a Comment