The following formula relates object distance, image
distance, and focal length for convex mirrors:
1/(focal
length) = 1/(object distance) + 1/(image
distance)
or
1/fo = 1/do +
1/di
The image distance being negative means that it is a
virtual upright image located behind the mirror.
1/(-27
cm) = 1/do + 1/(-16)
-.037 cm^-1 = 1/do + (-.0625
cm)
.0255 cm^-1 = 1/do
39.22
cm = do
What this means is that an object placed 39.22 cm
in front of the convex mirror with a focal length of -27 cm will possess a virtual
image, 16 cm behind the mirror.
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